Vasily Andreevich Zhukovsky
1880-1922

Poems in this Collection

The Bard/Певец
The Boatman/Пловец
To a Familiar Genius Flying By/ К мимопролетевшему знакомому гению
Lalla Ruk/Лалла Рук
The Mysterious Visitor/Таинственный Посетитель

Timeline for V. A. Zhukovsky

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zhukovsky in 1820

1783
Born in the provincial Tula village of Mishenskoe, the illegitimate son of a wealthy landowner, A.I. Bunin and a captive Turkish woman; receives education in his home and in provincial boarding schools; begins to write poetry at age eight

1797
Placed in Moscow University Gentry pension

1801
Founds, with Turgenev brothers, Aoeikov, and Merzliakov, the "Literary Friendship Society," a circle interested in pre-romantic literature and translated many German and English works of this ilk

1802
Publishes "A Country Churchyard," a translation of Thomas Gray's elegy, in Karamzin's Messenger of Europe; this work and his many others contribute to the belief that he is the founder of Russian Romanticism

1806
Writes the elegy "Evening," which, like many of his lyrics, is atmospheric, melancholy, yet straightforward in terms of language

1808
Becomes editor of this journal and frequently contributes poetry to its pages, including the ballad Lyudmilla," which earns him the nickname "Balladier"

1811
Writes "The Bard"

1812
Joins Moscow militia, witness battle of Borodino and writes "A Brad in the Camp of Russian Warriors" which, to a large extent, cemented his reputation; writes the lyrics "Dreams" and mystical "Elisium"

1813
Proposes marriage to niece (daughter of his half-sister) M.A. Protasova, but he is not permitted to marry, an episode which will tinge the rest of his life and work with sadness

1814
Writes "Epistles to Prince Vyazemsky and V.L. Pushkin," which help to establish the friendly epistle, a playful, chatty, yet precise genre

1815
Helps to form the circle Arzamas, which was dedicated to the modernization and reform of the Russian language; writes "Slavyanka"

1816
Writes "Spring Feeling"

1818
Writes "Song"

1819
Writes "The Inexpressible"

1821
Writes "Lalla Ruk"

1825
Becomes tutor to the future Aleksander II

1820s
Translates such works as Byron's "Prisoner of Chillon" and Scott's "The Eve of St. John"

1839
Retires from service and travels abroad

1841
Marries Elizabeth Reitern, an artist's daughter and they settle in Germany

1840s
Works on translation of The Odyssey

1852
Dies in Baden-Baden, he is buried in Petersburg




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zhukovsky at work, 1832

 

Zhukovsky in 1844