"Autumn Day, Sokolniki Park" (1879)
Landscape, particularly melancholy and lyrical views
of central Russian landscapes was another genre
at which the wanderers excelled. Although some of
these paintings were attacked for lacking a social
message, most of the group produced at least some
work of this type. Perhaps the most famous of the
wanderer landscape specialists was Ivan Ivanovich
Shishkin (1832-98). This landscape, entitled "Autumn
Day, Sokolniki Park" (1879) is by Isaac Levitan
(1860-1900), a painter who never officially joined
the organization. Nevertheless, he was close to
them in spirit. He was also one of the best friends
of Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, and if one wants to
imagine the kind of landscape that would have been
in Chekhov's mind as the backdrop for a play like
The
Seagull it would be hard to beat this.
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